SOUNDSTAGE! ON HIFIAsk Wes Archives

...to October 2003

 

Biamp or bridge?

October 28, 2003

Dear Wes,

I currently own two NAD S200 power amps. These are fed by an NAD S500 CD player via an NAD S100 preamp. Speakers are Paradigm Studio 100s. Ever since I bought the second S200 amp I have been planning on buying new interconnects and speaker cables.

With this gear would you recommend vertical biamping, horizontal biamping, or running the amps as bridged monoblocks? I know it would be ideal to try all the various options, but I don't have access to enough suitable cables. Also any suggestions on cables that would suit this gear would also be appreciated.

Mark

I've tried all three and I know what I like and have found most convenient, but sometimes "best-sounding" and "works best for logistical reasons" are at odds with one another. Your final choice may be based on something other than sound.

That said, I have always found that bridging an amp tends to change its sound -- and never for the better. (It's possible, I suppose, but that has never been my experience.) Why do it then? Sometimes it's the only way -- or the cheapest way -- to get scads of power. Some speakers don't sound good unless they get kicked in the butt by a powerful amp -- in those cases, the sound of the bridged amps might be better than the sound of a pair of amps biamping those particular speakers.

However, in most cases, biamping can sound better. Vertical biamping uses a single stereo amp for each channel -- typically using one channel to drive the woofer and the other to driver the midrange/tweeter. Horizontal biamping uses both channels on one stereo amp to drive the woofers of both speakers and both channels of the other to drive the two midrange/tweeter arrays.

I have always had better luck with vertical biamping. It requires less cable expenditure (you can run a single cable out of the preamp for each channel and use a "Y" connector to split the signal at the amp) and it allows you to run a long interconnect and short speaker cables, which is generally preferable. It also seems to simplify hum problems (or maybe I've just been lucky in vertical biamping).

However, I would ignore any of these generalizations if one method turns out to be appreciably cheaper or simpler to set up.


Impressed with Amphion

October 23, 2003

Dear Wes,

I have to say that I always derive the utmost pleasure reading your articles and equipment reviews. I enjoy the great marriage of your sheer honesty and your vast professional experience.

I read with very high interest your review of the Amphion Xenon and was very interested (although I am going to take my time before making a decision). I know you have also been exposed to the Wilson Audio Sophia and the Dynaudio Temptation -- at a much higher prices, of course, and out of reach for most music lovers. I have always believed in having a dream, having something on your shopping list that you aspire to purchase, once you finally get the chance -- should you win the lottery or just make a success in your business.

I am quite impressed with the Xenon being able to elicit such an amazing sound from such a small box and light-weight design. They obviously are up to something. In fact, I have a great suspicion that if they build a flagship speaker in a larger box without abandoning their current design principles (and keeping the same cabinet width), they may be able to outperform everything else out there. No, I haven't heard them yet, but your comparison to other much more expensive designs got the point across.

Have you found the Xenons to possess any positive characteristics that the Sophias or Temptations didn't have?

Also, any experience with the Amati Homage or Legacy Whispers?

Eric

Well, other than affordability, you mean? No, that's the big one, in my opinion.

I have heard the Amati Homage, which I liked very much, but I have to say that I think of all the Sonus Faber speakers the same way I do musical instruments -- they have a sound and a personality and you'll either click with it or you won't.

I do.

I have a friend who has a Fender Custom Shop Telecaster made of 100-year-old barnwood. It's a work of art and far, far heavier than mine. He's a working pro and he says it’s the finest guitar he has ever laid hands on -- and it holds tune for years. I hate it. My blonde swamp ash Tele weighs less than half as much, but feels completely alive to me -- his feels like dead weight. Now my buddy's ten times the guitarist I'll ever be, and he's more attuned to the subtleties of intonation and action than I can even dream of being, but I know what I like and I like my geetar better.

'Course, he's got an early '70s SG he calls a POS that I've wanted for years, so go figure.

My point is that these are all incredibly fine distinctions that are transferable only to a point. You could hear the Amati Homages and just not cotton to 'em.

I was very impressed with the Legacy Whispers, but I only heard them briefly. They are on my list of speakers to revisit -- maybe even review.

As to the potential of a no-holds-barred Amphion design, like you I'm eager to hear that one. That's a company to keep an eye on, for sure.


Preamp advice

October 21, 2003

Hi Wes,

I'd like to have your opinion about my next step upgrading my stereo.

Currently, I have the Electrocompaniet CD 24/192 CD player, Electrocompaniet 4.7 preamp, Krell FPB-300c amp, and a pair of MartinLogan Prodigy speakers. The upgrade this time around is for the preamp. I think it has become the weakest link now (oldest component).

I have the choice of trying at home the Audio Research LS25 Mk II and Reference Two Mk II, and the Krell KCT. Any other preamps I should listen to? Should I get tubes or not? Please give me your thoughts.

Marcelo

I like the CAST connection between the KCT and FPB-300c. It simplifies matters and sounds fantastic, so I'd probably opt for that, if it were my decision to make.

Should you get tubes? That's a matter of personal preference, of course, but be aware that Krell's warranty is very specific on this point "The user is responsible for notifying his or her Krell dealer, distributor, or Krell that a tube preamplifier will be used with the Full Power Balanced amplifier, so that the Krell dealer, distributor, or Krell can activate the coupling capacitors. If the user does not notify the Krell dealer, distributor, or Krell and uses a tube preamplifier without the Full Power Balanced amplifier's coupling capacitor engaged, Krell reserves the right to refuse warranty related service due to DC-related damage."

In other words, if you don't use the coupling capacitors, you run the risk of having a woofer propelled into your lap in the event of a tube burp, and it will come out of your pocket. Sure, that's not likely, but it's worth thinking about, by which I mean, have the capacitors activated -- not give up entirely on the idea of using a tube preamp.


Cleaning inside

October 16, 2003

Hi Wes,

I have an Adcom GFP-565 preamp and an Adcom GCD-575 CD player. From the model numbers you can see that they are old. I have never opened them to clean the insides. I am experiencing an intermittent problem with the CD player. At times I put in a disc and when I press play the right channel will be gone. I have found that if I rotate through the source selector on the preamp the right channel will often come back. Sometimes I just have to start the CD again. I suspect that perhaps there is some oxidation taking place in the preamp. I'm hoping a good cleaning will solve my problem.

Can you point me to an article that will tell me how to best clean the "insides" of the components? Any advice would be most welcome.

Paul

First, I suggest that you just change the cables, especially if you're still using the "gimme" cables that came with the Adcoms. There may indeed be some oxidation between the interconnect connectors and the jacks on the components -- or there could even be some kind of stress fracture within the cable itself, caused by its decade-old flex points.

Or it could be oxidation within the source selector switch. There are spray solvents available that clean switches, but I don't recommend that you pop the top of your components and try to clean up in there if you don't know what you're doing. It probably won't help, and you could cause a bigger problem that could be dangerous.

It could also be a worn belt or stress cable within the CD player's laser sled -- which would be too fiddly for you to fix and on a ten-year-old CD player, and probably too expensive to have repaired considering what a few hundred bucks can buy today.

Ten years isn't a bad run for a CD player -- if you do have to replace the Adcom, it has certainly earned its retirement.


Cable advice

October 13, 2003

Hi Wes,

I want to thank you for all the help you've provided me so far, through your reviews, in choosing my audio system.

CD player: Linn Mimik
Electronics: McIntosh MA6900
Speakers: JMlab Electra 936

Now, here is the tricky part. What brand of wire would maximize the warm sound of the McIntosh and the clarity of the JMlab speakers? I presently have Linn interconnects and speaker cables. Living in a small town, there are no real hi-fi stores where I could sit down and take time to listen to different brands. And when I talk to salesmen over the phone, they tell me that their cables are the best, and that I should not look further -- but none of them will let me borrow them for a couple of days. So if you could give me some direction, I could finally see the light at the end of the tunnel. My budget is $1500.

Serge

I like the Shunyata Research cables, of course, but the Lyra and Aries are a little rich for your budget. However, Shunyata makes other models, so I'd check 'em out. I have also relied on Kimber Kable and AudioQuest over the years.

But the real question is why would anyone patronize an audio store that won't extend the courtesy of in-home trial on a high-mark-up item like audio cable? I'm not saying that retailers don't deserve to make a profit -- I'm just saying that they should earn it. If your retailer won't provide in-home trial or some other form of purchase-on-approval, there are alternatives.

I've never purchased anything from the company, but The Cable Company maintains a cable-loan library and also a feedback library from its customers that correlates customers' experiences with specific components and cables. Those are services that merit consideration -- and possibly your patronage.

The whole point of trading wampum for trade goods is that both parties need to be satisfied with the exchange. If a store won't treat you the way you want to be treated, move on brother, move on.

By the same token, when you find a retailer or webtailer that does treat you properly, reward 'em with your business.


Ayre or Pass Labs preamps

October 8, 2003

Hi Wes,

I am casting about for ideas on upgrading my Musical Fidelity A3 preamp. I mainly listen to rock  with my analog front-end and driving Dynaudio Contour 3.3s. I had changed out the MF A3 power amp for a Simaudio W-5 to provide more grunt, which has worked well, but I am worried that adding the Simaudio P-5 will reduce the vitality of the midrange -- which I like.

Do I have to go all the way to an Ayre K-1x to do better? How about the Pass Labs X-1?

Thanks for any thoughts you have.

Robert

I'm a huge fan of the Pass products, so I think you could do a lot worse than the X-1. But I'm also a great admirer of Ayre's products, so why not consider the K-5x? It forgoes a lot of the Rube Goldberg-like mechanical ingenuity of the K-1x, which makes it a lot simpler to make (and presumably less expensive). Simplicity frequently correlates with great sound, in my experience.

And don't forget to check out the used offerings in your area. High-end audio products are usually pretty well cared for -- maybe that K-1x isn't as out of reach as you think.


Buying vinyl online

October 6, 2003

Wes,

Recently I purchased a new turntable, and now I'm marveling at the wonderful sound of my old LPs. Where can I buy vinyl records online?

Dean

I've always had good experiences at www.redtrumpet.com and www.acousticsounds.com, but if you live in Europe, you should check the ads in the rear of Mojo for something closer to home.


Modifying a Denon

October 2, 2003

Hi Wes,

I am thinking about modifying my Denon 2900 universal player to improve the SACD sound. I have been reading about a mod for this player that folks have found worthwhile. I was wondering what your opinion is on modifying a unit versus trading up.

Joe

It all depends on how proficient you are at electronics basics and whether or not you intend to run the player into the ground or if you wish to resell it.

If you aren't comfortable with DIY electronics, don't even think about modifying your player. You won't have any fun, and you might even destroy your Denon. But if you like working with your hands and you know what you're doing, go for it.

But keep in mind that modified units almost always sell for less on the used market, even when they have demonstrably better sound. Yeah, I know it doesn't make sense, but there it is.


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